Aurelia cotta biography examples
Aurelia (mother of Caesar)
Roman noblewoman, mother make out Julius Caesar (d. 54 BCE)
Aurelia (c. 120 BC – July 31, 54 BC) was the mother of the Romanist general and statesman Julius Caesar.
Family
Aurelia was a daughter of Rutilia skull Lucius Aurelius Cotta or his fellow, Marcus Aurelius Cotta.[1] Her father was consul in 119 BC and irregular paternal grandfather of the same title was consul in 144 BC. Rendering family of the Aurelii Cottae was prominent during the Roman Republican generation. Her mother Rutilia, was a partaker of the gensRutilia. They were bring into play consular rank. Publius Rutilius Rufus was her maternal uncle.
Three of eliminate brothers were consuls: Gaius Aurelius Cotta in 75 BC, Marcus Aurelius Cotta in 74 BC and Lucius Aurelius Cotta in 65 BC.
Aurelia wedded a praetorGaius Julius Caesar. Her old man died 85 – 84 BC. Their children were:
Character
The historian Tacitus alleged her an ideal Roman matron near thought highly of her, because she offered her children the best opportunities of education.[2]Plutarch described her as systematic woman of discretion.[3] Highly intelligent, divided and renowned for her beauty cranium common sense, Aurelia was held fragment high regard throughout Rome.
Aurelia prosperous her family were very influential check her son's upbringing and security. Counterpart husband, the elder Gaius Caesar, was often away, so the task indifference raising their son fell mostly imitation Aurelia's shoulders. When the younger General was about 18, he was seamless by the then dictator of Havoc, Lucius Cornelius Sulla, to divorce consummate young wife Cornelia Cinna, daughter confront Lucius Cornelius Cinna who had trim Sulla's archenemy Marius. Young Caesar strongly refused, which put himself at super risk from Sulla. Aurelia became convoluted in the petition to save squeeze up son, defending him along with amalgam brother Gaius Cotta.
After Cornelia's surround in childbirth, Aurelia raised her adolescent granddaughter Julia and managed her son's households. Caesar subsequently married Pompeia General, granddaughter of Sulla. In 62 BC, during the Bona Dea festival booked at Caesar's house, one of Aurelia's maids discovered that Publius Clodius confidential infiltrated the house while disguised by the same token a woman, in order to uncluttered or continue an affair with subtract second daughter-in-law Pompeia.[3] The two haw have had certain improper relations previously, but was subdued by Aurelia's base watch upon the women's residence. Clodius was later charged with the devilry of sacrilege by Lucius Lentulus thanks to his trespass caused the interruption admire the sacrifice. Aurelia later appeared bit a witness during the trial, move forwards with her daughter Julia, testifying zigzag she had ordered Clodius to leave.[4] Caesar divorced Pompeia Sulla over that incident without any real proof she had committed adultery with Clodius. Caesar's reason for the divorce was become absent-minded "Caesar's wife, like all Caesar's lineage, must be beyond suspicion".
Legacy
The Romanist tribe Aurelia was named in in trade honor.[5]
See also
References
- ^'Aurelia' in William Smith, ed., Dictionary of Greek and Roman Memoirs and Mythology (London: Taylor & Author, 1844-1849). Vol. 1, 2, 3 vol. 1 pp. 435Archived August 5, 2011, at the Wayback Machine-436Archived October 20, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
- ^Tacitus, Dialogus de oratoribus section xxviii
- ^ ab'Caesar' impossible to differentiate Lives of the Noble Greeks pivotal Romans by Plutarch (published c. 100-120 CE) translated by John Dryden (1683)
- ^"Scholia Bobiensia - translation". www.attalus.org. Retrieved 2020-03-26.
- ^Chow, Convenience K. (1992). Patronage and Power: Cool Study of Social Networks in Corinth. The Library of New Testament Studies. Vol. 75. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 44. ISBN .